*sermon offered at Temple Emanu-El on November 10th, 2023/27 Cheshvan 5784
Where are you, God? Where am I, God?
I imagine our matriarch Sarah asked this often while on her desert trek.
She called out to the vast landscape
when she departed from the only home she ever knew,
when she couldn’t conceive of a child,
and on that fateful day when Abraham brought Isaac to the mountain top
and bound him to be sacrificed.
Perhaps the heartbreak and trauma of the Akedah, the binding of Isaac,
was the final straw in her trust in the Divine.
In this week’s Torah portion, Chayei Sarah, Sarah dies, and I wonder,
was her death a physical or a spiritual one? Or both?
And what about Isaac? Did his faith die on the altar at Mt.Moriah?
In our portion we read: And Isaac went out walking (lasoach) in the field toward evening and, looking up, he saw camels approaching.
What is Isaac doing in the field? It’s a bit vague.
The translation is often—“Isaac went out walking”
but the rabbis of the Talmud suggest it could be Isaac was meditating—
that he was having a sichah, a conversation with God.
In other words, Isaac was practicing hitbodedut,
a type of prayer and spiritual practice
where one privately pours out their heart to God.
Isaac’s conversation, as he stands alone in the field,
is a direct result of his near-death sacrifice in last week’s Torah portion.
He pours forth his heart in the wake of the Akedah, a story with many layers,
but one thing is for certain—
Isaac is changed as his sense of security is so deeply shattered.
And I imagine he looks out in the swaying grasses of the desert field,
wondering if he would ever find the part of himself
sacrificed on that mountain top.
Perhaps Isaac prays:
How is it I’ve seen such horror? What world is this, God? Where are you?
Where am I?
And as Isaac lifts his tired eyes, he sees a camel in the distant horizon,
carrying his future wife, Rebecca.
There is something profoundly moving about imagining Isaac,
who epitomizes our people’s experience of acute trauma,
finding a way to address God in such a moment.
And, at the same time,
it is understandable that our matriarch Sarah
may have thought that God turned away from humanity, and from our people.
What is there to say when it feels like God is a silent observer?
How do we feel right now as we face the challenges of the world surrounding us?
Where are you, God? Where am I, God?
But perhaps God doesn’t have the power to stop suffering
and we can draw strength from the Divine presence more than ever in such times.
The age-old, centering practice of hitbodedut is one way to navigate
the precarious dance between doubt and faith.
It is one way we have journeyed through grief.
Hitbodedut was made more popular by the great Hassidic master,
Rabbi Nachman of Bratzlav,
who lived in many places, among them Uman, Ukraine
where he died from tuberculosis in 1810 at the age of 38 years old.
Rabbi Nachman is known for the words:
Kol haOlam kulo gesher tzar moad v’ha ikkar, lo lefached klal.
The world is a narrow bridge and the essence, the foundation of life, is to not fear.
He wrote those words because he knew fear
as his family struggled through illness, loss, and a shifting political landscape.
A brilliant mind, he also knew the joy of living an evolving Judaism
with communities throughout Eastern Europe and beyond.
And with each step on life’s bridge,
I can imagine Rabbi Nachman practiced hitbodedut,
offering guidance, some of which he wrote down,
like the following descriptive prayer:
Grant me the ability to be alone; may it be my custom to go outdoors each day among the trees and grass – among all growing things and there may I be alone, and enter into prayer, to talk with the One to whom I belong…
On the 85th anniversary of Kristallnacht, which we marked yesterday,
the writings from Etty Hillesum, a Dutch Jewish author,
captures her own conversations with God
amidst a world of shattered glass and hopes.
I recently learned of Etty Hillesum’s confessional letters and diaries
during the German occupation from Rabbi Miriam Margles.
Tragically, in 1943, Etty Hillesum was deported and murdered in Auschwitz.
Before her death, Etty wrote:
Dear God, these are anxious times.
Tonight for the first time I lay in the dark with burning eyes as scene after scene of human suffering passed before me. I shall promise You one thing, God, just one very small thing: I shall never burden my today with cares about my tomorrow, although that takes some practice. Each day is sufficient unto itself.
I shall try to help You, God, to stop my strength ebbing away, though I cannot vouch for it in advance. But one thing is becoming increasingly clear to me: that You cannot help us, that we must help You to help ourselves. And that is all we can manage these days and also all that really matters: that we safeguard that little piece of You, God, in ourselves. And perhaps in others as well. Alas, there doesn’t seem to be much You Yourself can do about our circumstances, about our lives. Neither do I hold You responsible…
…I am beginning to feel a little more peaceful, God, thanks to this conversation with You. I shall have many more conversations with You. You are sure to go through lean times with me now and then, when my faith weakens a little, but believe me, I shall always labor for You and remain faithful to You and I shall never drive You from my presence.
Etty’s final words are so hauntingly true and starkly timeless:
You cannot help us, but we must help You and defend Your dwelling place inside us to the last…
And so, in keeping with the tradition of Isaac’s spontaneous prayer in a desert field
and given voice by Etty Hillesum through her soulful longing to keep God’s spark alive in her very being, we ask:
Where are you, God? Where am I, God?
I’ve asked this question endless times—
by a creek in the beautiful hills of Simi Valley as the afternoon light began to set in,
at the base of a Western Cedar,
on a quiet evening walk through my North Dallas neighborhood,
in the silent moments of the Amidah, right here in Stern Chapel,
when I close the prayer book and just let the words flow.
In all these places and times, I am practicing hitbodedut.
Whether you’re sitting on the couch in the living room,
or among the trees here at Temple,
pausing to speak to a power greater than yourselves can be deeply moving.
It can feel a bit awkward when we begin,
as there are usually a series of distractions or inhibitions before our minds can begin to focus,
our bodies relax, and the words come forward.
But once that happens, frayed nerve ending start to feel soothed.
Hitbodedut can feel steadying amidst all the tumult within and surrounding you.
It can feel comforting as you may feel your faith being tested.
And while the prayers are uniquely yours, or ours,
there is a feeling of sacred presence and connection,
linking us to the generations before us.
Where are we?
With hearts open,
We say, Hineini,
Here. Present before You.
As we try with our might and tears to help You
And to safeguard that little piece of You, God, in ourselves and in others.